JAVA 認證心得 -- SCMAD (8)

MIDP UI API

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• StringItem(String label, String text)

StringItem(String label, String text, int appearanceMode)

appearanceMode - Item.PLAIN,

Item.HYPERLINK,

Item.BUTTON

• Public final boolean

- collidesWith(Sprite s, boolean pixelLevel)

- collidesWith(Image image, int x, int y, boolean pixelLevel)

- collidesWith(TiledLayer t, boolean pixelLevel)

pixelLevel : true to test for collision on a pixel-by-pixel basis, false to test using simple bounds checking

Any transforms applied to the Sprites are automatically accounted for.

• The newly created Item default state

Ø The Item is not contained within ("owned by") any container.

Ø There are no Commands present.

Ø The default Command is null.

Ø The ItemCommandListener is null.

Ø the layout directive value is LAYOUT_DEFAULT;

Ø both the preferred width and preferred height are unlocked.

• Same Ticker could be added to two different Displayable. Displayable.setTicker (Ticker t) is used to add Ticker to a Displayable. Displayable.AddCommand(Command c)
• The label of a Spacer is restricted to always be null, and the application is not allowed to change it.
• The primary purpose of a Spacer object is to position other items and is hence, non-interactive. And the application is not allowed to add Commands to a Spacer. The setDefaultCommand(Command cmd) method of the Spacer object will always throw an IllegalStateException.
• Each MIDlet sub-class will be provided an instance of the Display object to control its display.
• The maximum number of characters allowed in a TextBox is implementation dependent.

TiledLayer

• A TiledLayer can be rendered in two ways:

Ø By manually calling its paint(graphicsObject) method

Ø By using a LayerManager object

• TiledLayer.fillCells(int col, int row, int numCols, int numRows, int titleIndex) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException, IllegalArgumentException
• It is recommended that the contents of a Screen object be done when the Screen is not visible.
• An application cannot set more than one Listener to a Displayable.
• The index of TileLayer must start from 1, a tile index of 0 indicates that the cell is empty

ImageItem

• ImageItem(String label, Image img, int layout, String altText, {int appearanceMode})

altText - the text that may be used in place of the image if the image exceeds the capacity of the display. It maybe null.

• ImageItem.setImage(Image img)

img - the Image for this ImageItem, or null if none

CustomItem

• The CustomItem subclass are responsible for calling Item.notifyStateChanged() to trigger notification of listeners that the CustomItem’s value has changed. And defining its dimensions.
  

Choice

• The EXCLUSIVE constant in the Choice interface is used to define having exactly one element selected at time. (radio button)
• The Choice.IMPLICIT type is valid only for the List implementation. The Choice.POPUP type is valid only for ChoiceGroup implementation.

Gauge

• Gauge update types have special meaning for non-interactive gauges with indefinite range.

• Gauge(String label, boolean interactive, int maxValue, int initialValue)
• Font.SIZE_LARGE, SIZE_MEDIUM, SIZE_SMALL.

  FACE_MONOSPACE,FACE_PROPORTIONAL, FACE_SYSTEM.

  STYLE_BOLD,STYLE_ITALIC,STYLE_PLAIN,

  STYLE_UNDERLINED.

• High-Level-API : form, screen, item

  Low-Level-API : Canvas, Sprite, TiledLayer

• The setLayout() method cannot be called on an item if it is within an Alert object.
• Alert constants -> INFO, WARNING, ERROR, ALARM, CONFIRMATION